在第三级护理中心接受上胃肠内镜检查的患者中的胃病:一项描述性的横截面研究
Shova Sapkota1, Saurav Sen Oli1, Mamata Karki2
1Kathmandu Medical College Public Limited, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|October 2, 2024
概括
在接受上部胃肠内镜检查的患者中,发烧病的患病率为10.62%. 在这个研究群体中,腹腔比十二指甲更常见.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 胃病是一种常见的胃肠道疾病,伴有胃上疼痛.
- 上部胃肠道内镜是标准的诊断程序.
- 关于尼泊尔的胃潰瘍疾病患病率的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定胃潰瘍疾病的患病率.
- 在接受上部肠道内镜检查的患者中调查胃潰瘍疾病.
- 建立未来尼泊尔研究的基准.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 从273名接受上部肠道内镜检查的患者收集了数据.
- 方便抽样是在2022年10月至2023年3月期间使用的.
主要成果:
- 在10.62% (29/273) 的患者中诊断出胃潰瘍疾病.
- 前腔占10.25% (28/273) 的病例.
- 在0.36% (1/273) 的患者中发现了十二指肠.
结论:
- 该中心的胃病的患病率低于其他地方报告的.
- 需要进一步研究风险因素和社会人口分布.
- 这项研究为尼泊尔提供了有价值的流行病学数据.
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