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Updated: Jun 11, 2025

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A Standardized Approach to Extra-Oral and Intra-Oral Digital Photography
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数字文件格式对牙科放射诊断的影响:一个范围审查
Murilo Miranda-Viana1, Matheus Sampaio-Oliveira1, Rocharles Cavalcante Fontenele2
1Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Unicamp, Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Oral Radiology, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|October 2, 2024
概括
选择正确的牙科图像文件格式对于在线传输至关重要. 这次审查发现,像JPEG和TIFF这样的常见格式对虫检测等任务的诊断准确性没有显著影响.
科学领域:
- 牙科放射学 牙科放射学
- 医学成像信息学 医疗成像信息学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的牙科放射图像在线传输需求需要基于证据的指导,以最佳的文件格式.
- 临床医生和监管机构需要可靠的数据来选择适当的图像文件格式用于牙科诊断.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,探索和评估有关图像文件格式对牙科诊断任务影响的文献,使用口内放射图像.
- 评估现有研究中的偏见风险,并提供当前证据的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行的范围审查,在开放科学框架上注册.
- 在2023年12月进行的6个数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Scopus,Embase,Lilacs,Cochrane) 的电子搜索.
- 包括观察性诊断准确性研究 (体内/体外),调查文件格式对牙科诊断任务的影响;提取研究特征和结论的数据.
主要成果:
- 包括1996年至2022年间发表的18项研究,重点关注病变,根吸收,根骨折,周周病变和牙周病.
- 最常被调查的文件格式是JPEG和TIFF;没有研究包括DICOM格式.
- 大多数研究 (55.5%) 没有发现文件格式对诊断准确性的显著影响,超过70%的纳入论文显示偏差风险低.
结论:
- 目前关于图像文件格式和牙科放射诊断的证据是可靠的.
- 没有特定的图像文件格式显著损害了常见的牙科X射线任务的诊断准确性.
- 临床医生可以使用各种图像文件格式,而不会影响诊断结果.
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