随机对照试验评估积极的心理健康计划的成人的有效性:研究协议
Sónia Manuela Almeida Teixeira1, Carme Ferré-Grau2, Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira3
1Higher School of Health, Member at CINTESIS RISE - Center for Health Technology and Services Research, NursID - Innovation & Development in Nursing Research Group, Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal.
Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
|October 3, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了社区成年人积极的心理健康计划. 该计划旨在通过结构化的会议来提高个人满意度,亲社会态度和整体幸福感.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 积极的心理健康 (PMH) 是一个多维构造.
- 对社区成年人的结构化PMH计划的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估成人积极心理健康计划 (PMHP) 的有效性.
- 评估结构化的PMHP对社区成年人的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验 (RCT) 与等待名单对照组.
- 18岁以上的参与者从学校社区 (教师) 招募.
- 在基线,干预后和3-6个月后期使用验证的问卷进行评估.
主要成果:
- 研究方案旨在测量PMH的变化.
- 预期的结果包括干预组中增加的PMH水平.
结论:
- 该研究引入了一种创新的方法来促进PMH.
- 结果可能会支持整个社区实施PMHP.
- 该计划的结构化,基于需求的方法提供了复制的潜力.
相关概念视频
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients
248
Bioavailability studies are essential for evaluating a drug's therapeutic efficacy and understanding its absorption patterns under various physiological conditions. Conducting such studies on target patient populations provides more relevant data by simulating real-world disease states. However, practical challenges often necessitate the use of young, healthy adult volunteers as study subjects.Patients may exhibit altered drug absorption patterns due to the effects of the disease itself,...
248
Hazard Ratio
756
The hazard ratio (HR) is a widely used measure in clinical trials to compare the risk of events, such as death or disease recurrence, between two groups over time. It reflects the ratio of hazard rates—the instantaneous risk of the event occurring—between a treatment group and a control group. This measure provides valuable insights into the relative effectiveness of a treatment by assessing how the risk of an event differs between the two groups.
For example, in a clinical trial...
For example, in a clinical trial...
756
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
361
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
361


