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编程形状变形的磁刺激:对四维打印,挑战和机遇的审查
Vera G Kortman1,2, Ellen de Vries1, Jovana Jovanova2
1Department of BioMechanical Engineering, Faculty of 3mE, Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands.
3D printing and additive manufacturing
|October 3, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了用于磁刺激形状变形结构的4D打印策略. 它分析了先进智能材料的制造方法和磁粒子定向.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 四维 (4D) 打印使智能结构能够以刺激响应的形状变形.
- 磁刺激是这些结构的安全,远程和快速启动方法.
- 开发磁性响应的4D打印结构是先进制造业的一个关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 为磁刺激形状变形4D打印结构提供战略和制造方法的全面概述.
- 分析磁粒子方向对形状变形行为的影响.
- 为指导读者选择适合特定磁性启动效应的制造方法.
主要方法:
- 对磁刺激形状变形4D打印进行了广泛的文献研究.
- 分析单个和组合的刺激反应结构.
- 在智能复合材料中研究磁粒子方向 (随机与编程).
主要成果:
- 大多数研究重点是单刺激响应的4D结构,新兴的多刺激例子.
- 磁粒子的方向显著影响了由此产生的形状变化行为.
- 存在各种不同的制造策略,每一种都对执行有独特的影响.
结论:
- 了解制造方法和粒子方向对于设计有效的磁性驱动4D打印结构至关重要.
- 本综述是4D打印和智能材料领域的研究人员和工程师的指南.
- 未来的工作可能会集中在多刺激响应系统和先进的粒子编程技术上.
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