西班牙语的可读性水平 在线健康信息:系统审查
Judith Aponte1,2, Karen Tejada3, Kelin Figueroa4
1Nursing Department, Hunter College, New York, New York, USA.
西班牙人在线的健康信息往往太难阅读. 大多数可用的材料都写在八年级以上的水平上,阻碍了西班牙语人士的健康素养.
科学领域:
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 在西班牙语的健康传播.
- 基于网络的健康信息.
背景情况:
- 西班牙在线健康信息的有限可用性影响了健康素养.
- 评估西班牙医疗材料的可读性对于可访问性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估西班牙语网络健康信息的可读性水平.
- 确定西班牙卫生内容的常用可读性评估工具.
主要方法:
- 对2024年1月3日之前发表的文章进行系统审查.
- 在CINAHL,MEDLINE和PubMed数据库中进行的搜索.
- 包括西班牙网络健康信息的可读性研究,以适用于普通人群.
主要成果:
- 27篇文章被纳入了最终的审查.
- 确定了11种不同的可读性工具,其中INFLESZ是最常见的.
- 85.2%的审查材料超过了八年级的阅读水平.
结论:
- 在西班牙语在线健康信息中存在很大的差距,在可访问的阅读水平 (五年级到八年级).
- 需要进一步的研究来确定西班牙网络健康信息最准确的可读性测试.
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