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来自开伯尔巴赫图肯瓦的复合料和料成分中的阿弗拉托辛B₁

Mujahid¹, Fahadullah Khan¹, Shams Ul Hayat²

¹Center of Animal Nutrition, Livestock and Dairy Development (Research) Department, Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Peshawar, Pakistan.

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|October 3, 2024

概括

动物料中的阿弗拉托克辛B1 (AFB1) 污染是一个重大问题. 一项研究发现,超过28%的料样本超过了美国AFB1的安全限值,突出了对动物健康和生产的风险.

科学领域:

食品安全食品安全
动物营养动物营养
分析化学分析化学

背景情况:

阿弗拉托克素B1 (AFB1) 是由阿斯伯吉勒斯真菌产生的有毒的二次代谢物.
动物料中的AFB1污染对动物健康,食品安全和经济生产力构成风险.
对AFB1的监管限制在全球范围内有所不同,需要严格监测.

研究的目的:

评估动物料样本中AFB1污染的流行程度.
将AFB1水平与美国和巴基斯坦的监管标准进行比较.
确定高不合规率的地区.

主要方法:

一项大规模研究分析了923个料样本.
使用薄层染色学 (TLC),按照AOAC协议进行.
样品被检测到AFB1污染与美国和巴基斯坦的监管限制.

主要成果:

5.5%的样本超过了巴基斯坦的AFB1限制,而28.9%的样本超过了美国FDA的限制.
复合料不合格率为26.2% (美国FDA) 和0% (巴基斯坦).
料成分不合格率为10.7% (巴基斯坦) 和31.4% (美国FDA). 在Khyber Pakhtunkhwa发现了高患病率.

结论:

动物料中的AFB1污染是一个重大问题,特别是在美国FDA标准方面.
在Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,不合格料的高流行率对动物健康和生产构成严重威胁.
定期监测和遵守监管标准对于减轻AFB1风险至关重要.

关键词:

动物营养动物营养开伯尔·巴赫图努克瓦省 (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) 的一个地区.菌毒毒素是一种毒素.巴基斯坦巴基斯坦巴基斯坦.非洲毒素B1是什么?动物料料料料料料料料成份的料成分是什么料的东西是料的东西.

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