使用CSHQ和CSHQ-自闭症评估自闭症的睡眠 - 通过文化镜头的视角
Nishant Prabhakaran1, Ann Moncy Maria1, Roopa N1
1Centre for Advanced Research and Excellence in Autism and Developmental Disorders, St. John's Medical College Hospital and St. John's Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560034, India.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|October 3, 2024
概括
儿童睡眠卫生问卷 (CSHQ) 和CSHQ-自闭症对儿科睡眠研究非常有价值. 然而,印度的共同睡眠等文化因素可能会增加得分,影响睡眠障碍的准确评估.
科学领域:
- 儿科睡眠研究儿童睡眠研究
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 睡眠研究 睡眠研究
背景情况:
- 儿童睡眠卫生问卷 (CSHQ) 和其适应版本,CSHQ-自闭症,用于评估儿童的儿童睡眠模式,包括自闭症儿童.
- 一项研究涉及67名自闭症儿童,其中52名在CSHQ和18名在CSHQ-自闭症检测中呈阳性.
研究的目的:
- 在一组自闭症儿童中评估CSHQ和CSHQ-自闭症的实用性.
- 调查文化因素对睡眠卫生评估的影响.
- 为了确定睡眠焦虑和共同睡眠得分是否准确地反映了印度背景下的睡眠障碍.
主要方法:
- 向67名自闭症儿童进行了CSHQ和CSHQ-自闭症.
- 分析了两个问卷的查阳性率.
- 研究了睡眠焦虑和共同睡眠对结果的影响.
主要成果:
- 52名儿童在CSHQ检查中呈阳性;18名儿童在CSHQ-自闭症检查中呈阳性.
- 通过这两种工具观察到睡眠焦虑和共同睡眠的高评分.
- 这些因素可能会膨胀得分,可能会阻碍对睡眠障碍的准确区分.
结论:
- CSHQ和CSHQ-自闭症是有用的,但由于文化规范,可能会导致印度自闭症儿童的得分膨胀.
- 在印度文化中,睡眠焦虑和共同睡眠的流行与更严重的睡眠障碍有关.
- 文化背景对于解释儿科睡眠卫生评估至关重要.
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