参与围产阶段短信查协议对母亲抑郁和焦虑的预测因素:前性队列研究
Julia Barnwell1,2, Cindy Hénault Robert2, Tuong-Vi Nguyen2,3,4,5
1Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
JMIR pediatrics and parenting
|October 3, 2024
概括
对围产期抑郁和焦虑进行短信选是可行的,但可能会加剧健康差异. 回答的参与者更有可能是白人,受过高等教育和富裕,这表明数字心理健康工具的潜在选择偏见.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 数字健康查数字健康查
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
背景情况:
- 建议在怀孕期间对抑郁和焦虑进行普遍查,但资源密集.
- 短信选提供了一个低成本,可访问的替代方案.
- 了解参与偏见对于人口层面的实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查与怀孕相关的抑郁和焦虑短信选协议中的选择偏差.
- 识别与参与短信查相关的母亲特征.
主要方法:
- 招募了1130名参与者参加蒙特利尔产前健康研究.
- 对抑郁症 (EPDS) 和焦虑症 (STAI-S) 症状的管理问卷.
- 在基线和每14天使用简短的短信适合查工具 (Whooley,GAD-2).
- 使用t测试和费舍尔测试分析了响应者和非响应者之间的差异.
- 使用障碍回归来评估基线症状对应答率的影响.
主要成果:
- 受访者 (n=933) 比非受访者 (n=114) 更有可能是白人,拥有高等教育,收入更高.
- 两组之间没有发现抑郁或焦虑症状的显著基线或产后差异.
- 较高的基线抑郁症 (EPDS) 和焦虑 (STAI-S) 评分预测短信响应较少.
结论:
- 短信选协议证明了可行性和高参与率.
- 数字健康查可能会加剧现有的心理健康差异.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确保在数字心理健康倡议中获得公平的机会和参与.
关键词:
数字选数字选移动健康 移动健康 移动健康 移动健康母亲的焦虑和母亲的焦虑母亲抑郁症 母亲抑郁症移动健康的移动健康手机电话 手机电话手机电话围产期心理健康 围产期心理健康怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕短信 短信 短信 短信 短信 短信更多相关视频
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