在怀孕期糖尿病患者夫妇中,双节性应对,婚姻满意度和产前抑郁症状之间的关联
Rong-Rong Han1, Ling-Ling Gao1
1School of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|October 3, 2024
概括
孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 情侣面临高产前抑郁症. 积极的双向应对和婚姻满意度可以减少双方的症状,强调需要以夫妇为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 显著影响孕妇和伴侣,往往导致产前抑郁症.
- 现有的研究忽视了伴侣的参与,需要研究GDM夫妇的二极交互.
研究的目的:
- 在GDM夫妇中检查二度性应对和产前抑郁症之间的关系.
- 调查婚姻满意度在这个双层系统中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 在中国广州进行的横截面研究,涉及400对GDM夫妇.
- 使用了二度性应对库存,婚姻调整尺度和抑郁症尺度.
- 用人参与者-合作伙伴相互依赖调解模型用于二次数据分析.
主要成果:
- 13.0%的女性和8.3%的GDM伴侣报告产前抑郁症升高.
- 双向应对直接和间接地影响了伴侣的抑郁症状.
- 婚姻满意度调解了双向应对对抑郁症的影响;积极应对降低,负面应对增加了抑郁症.
结论:
- 在GDM夫妇中存在产前抑郁症的高患病率.
- 在临床护理中,GDM对应应被视为一种交易系统.
- 建议以夫妇为中心的干预措施,以增强积极的双向应对,以预防和缓解产前抑郁症.
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