酒精消费后果评估规模 (ACCE10) 的一个简短版本
María-Dolores Sancerni-Beitia1, Patricia Motos-Sellés2, José-Antonio Giménez-Costa2
1Department of Methodology of the Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain.
PloS one
|October 3, 2024
概括
一个新的简短尺度 (ACCE10) 有效地选了大学学生的危险饮酒,包括狂饮 (BD). 该工具通过识别具有较高BD概率的学生来帮助早期干预.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 危险的酒精消费,包括狂饮 (BD),是大学生的一个重大问题.
- 早期发现和干预对于减轻酒精使用的负面影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证酒精消费后果评估量表 (ACCE) 的简要版本,以快速选大学生与酒精有关的风险.
- 评估简要的ACCE (ACCE10) 在识别暴饮暴饮 (BD) 行为的有用性.
主要方法:
- 通过从原始ACCE中选择具有高歧视参数的项目,创建了一个简要版本 (ACCE10).
- 拉什模型被应用于规模开发.
- 使用接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析和后勤回归来验证尺度在识别暴饮暴饮 (BD) 的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在ROC分析中,ACCE10表现强,总面积为0.812.
- 该尺度对89.2%的学生进行了正确的分类,其中89.2%的学生在饮酒狂潮 (BD) 状态方面进行了正确分类.
- 在ACCE10上得分高于3的个体,参与过度饮酒 (BD) 的可能性是3.8倍.
结论:
- 简要的ACCE10是一个有用的和验证的选工具,用于检测在大学环境中的风险饮酒和狂饮 (BD).
- 通过识别有风险的学生并引导他们获得适当的支持,ACCE10促进了早期干预.
- 这种尺度可以帮助提高人们对酒精消费模式的认识,并防止成行为的进展.
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