自动化或面部虚拟患者创建:一个概念验证
Thanatchaporn Jindanil1, Oana-Elena Burlacu-Vatamanu2, Joeri Meyns3
1OMFS-IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Journal of dentistry
|October 3, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 能够从医学扫描中快速准确地创建虚拟患者. 这种人工智能驱动的方法增强了临床沟通和治疗规划.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 计算机辅助手术 计算机辅助手术
背景情况:
- 虚拟患者 (VPs) 对于治疗规划和沟通至关重要.
- 目前的VP创建方法可能耗时,需要手动调整.
- 人工智能为自动化和改进VP建设提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种人工智能驱动的方法来构建虚拟患者,使用面部,口内和CT扫描.
- 量化比较人工智能驱动的VP注册的准确性,一致性和效率与人工智能精炼和半自动方法.
- 质量评估用户对人工智能生成的VP作为临床沟通工具的满意度.
主要方法:
- 使用人工智能方法构建VP,包括面部,口内和低剂量CT扫描.
- 使用Mimics软件对VP准确性,一致性和时间效率进行了定量分析.
- 通过对牙医和非专业人士进行现实主义和实用性的调查,评估用户满意度.
主要成果:
- 人工智能驱动和人工智能改进的注册在上/中面达到85%的准确性,在下三分之一达到30%.
- 人工智能驱动的注册速度明显更快 (26.5秒对半自动的385秒),减少了18倍.
- 用户对VP的现实性和沟通和规划的实用性表示高度满意.
结论:
- 由人工智能驱动的注册提供了一种临床准确,快速和一致的方法,用于从多式联络扫描中创建VP.
- 自动化的AI细分和面结构的注册提高了VP的临床效率和准确性.
- 人工智能驱动的VP创建有助于在诊断,治疗规划和沟通中广泛使用.
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