在接受骨格内科手术的患者中检查感觉和炎症变化
Taíse Simonetti1,2, Luisa A Tomasi2,3, Guilherme G Fritscher4
1Programa de Pós-graduação Em Odontologia, Escola de Ciências da Saúde e da Vida, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|October 4, 2024
概括
整形外科手术可能会导致疼痛和感官变化,特别是在下唇和下巴,这可能不会在30天内完全恢复. 和鼻腔阻塞通常会消失,但疼痛管理仍然至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 手术并发症 手术并发症
- 炎症反应 炎症反应
背景情况:
- 整形手术虽然成功,但通常会导致手术后立即出现疼痛,和神经感官缺陷.
- 了解这些并发症的时间模式对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究经过双轴直视手术后的感觉和炎症反应的模式.
- 关联主观和客观疼痛和炎症的测量.
主要方法:
- 对20名接受双轴直视手术的患者进行前性观察性研究.
- 术前和术后评估 (第1至第7天,30天) 包括感官测试,水评估和鼻腔阻塞评分.
- 分析了唾液中的生物标志物 (CCL3,CCL4).
主要成果:
- 通常在30天后消失;口腔开口在第1,7和30天显著减少.
- 鼻腔阻塞 (NOSE分数) 最初增加,但在30天后恢复到基线.
- 疼痛 (VAS得分) 在第7天达到峰值,在第30天降低. 下唇/下巴的感觉缺陷持续存在. 在疼痛和炎症之间发现了积极的相关性.
结论:
- 早期的炎症和感官并发症是整形手术的特征.
- 面部特定区域持续存在的感官缺陷需要进一步调查和管理策略.
相关概念视频
01:26Tonsillitis II: Management
103
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
103
01:03Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure
9.1K
The process of olfaction, also known as the sense of smell, is a sophisticated chemical response system. The specialized sensory neurons that facilitate this process, known as olfactory receptor neurons, are situated in an upper segment of the nasal cavity, known as the olfactory epithelium. Olfactory sensory neurons are bipolar, with their dendrites extending from the epithelium's apex into the mucus that lines the nasal cavity. Airborne molecules, when inhaled, traverse the olfactory...
9.1K