与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病和市场供应商的健康风险行为:混合方法研究
Salila Cetthakrikul1,2,3, Usaneya Perngparn3
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Science, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
PeerJ
|October 4, 2024
概括
曼谷的市场供应商经历了与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病 (WRMDs) 和肌肉灵活性低下的高率. 由于工作的要求和缺乏运动,许多供应商从事不健康的行为,如滥用酒精和毒品.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病 (WRMDs) 在市场供应商中很普遍.
- 酒精消费和不活动等健康风险行为可能会恶化WRMDs.
- 有限的研究存在于WRMD和风险行为,包括药物滥用,在曼谷的市场供应商.
研究的目的:
- 调查曼谷市场卖家肌肉疼痛和灵活性问题的普遍性.
- 评估该人口中的健康风险行为,包括饮酒,运动不足和药物滥用.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究与曼谷的213名市场卖家进行.
- 数据收集包括直接观察,问卷和肌肉灵活性测试.
- 使用描述性统计数据分析了定量数据;通过文字描述呈现了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 右臂是最常见的疼痛部位 (34.7%),其次是腿部和左臂.
- 显著的大多数 (64.3%) 显示肌肉灵活性较差.
- 35%使用酒精,11.7%滥用药物以应对,68.5%由于时间限制而缺乏定期炼.
结论:
- 市场供应商面临着由静态工作和不良姿势造成的显著肌肉骨问题.
- 疼痛的高患病率,灵活性低下和物质滥用需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 研究结果支持为这个脆弱的职业群体制定健康预防计划.
关键词:
酒精消费 酒精消费 酒精消费滥用药物滥用药物滥用药物滥用药物滥用药物滥用药物健康风险行为健康风险行为市场供应商的市场供应商肌肉灵活性 肌肉灵活性肌肉疼痛 肌肉疼痛是什么意思身体不活动.与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病更多相关视频
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