国际急救研究20年:科学成果的图书统计可视化
1Alexei A. Birkun, MD, DMedSc, is an Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery, Anaesthesiology, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky of V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russian Federation.
Health security
|October 4, 2024
概括
这项研究绘制了20年来全球急救研究的地图,揭示了CPR和出血控制等关键话题. 它强调了对常见致命疾病 (如心脏病发作和中风) 的急救需要更多的研究.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 急救研究是一个多元化的领域,缺乏对国际科学成果的整体概述.
- 了解当前的研究环境对于确定未来的研究方向,边界和知识差距至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索过去20年的全球急救研究格局.
- 确定主流研究领域,揭开该领域的盲点.
- 为未来的急救研究提供战略方向.
主要方法:
- 使用了图书识别可视化分析.
- 对过去20年发表的相关论文进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 分析的重点是确定出版趋势和主题集群.
主要成果:
- 总共有2,057篇相关论文被确定,显示了20年来出版趋势的增加.
- 主流研究领域包括急救知识/态度,心脏骤停/心肺复苏,出血控制,烧伤,中毒和证据评估.
- 证据评估已经成为一个重要的研究前沿.
结论:
- 目前的国际急救研究有显著的盲点,特别是忽视了常见和致命的疾病,如心肌梗塞和中风.
- 迫切需要扩大对重大突发事件的急救管理的研究,这些突发事件代表了常见的,可能可以避免的死亡原因.
- 在这些被忽视的地区推进研究可以通过有效的急救实施,显著降低发病率和死亡率.
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