在膝盖过度伸展的个体中,步行重训的肢体内和肢体间影响
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Updated: Jul 29, 2026
08:16
Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance
Published on: January 17, 2013
13.4K
Patricia C Teran-Wodzinski1, H John Yack1, Kelly J Cole2
1Graduate Program in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, 1-243 Medical Education Building, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
|October 4, 2024
概括
步行重新训练改善了高延伸步行模式的个体的膝盖延伸. 改进转移到未经训练的腿部,并保持长期,支持步态重新训练作为有效的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 临床康复 临床康复
背景情况:
- 步态重新训练显示出对纠正错误的行走和跑步模式的承诺.
- 经过训练的肢体的动力学变化可能会影响相邻的关节和相反的肢体,这是由于步态的闭链和合性质.
研究的目的:
- 评估行走重训练后动力变化在四肢内部和四肢间的转移.
- 为了减少膝盖延伸在个人的过度延伸步行模式.
主要方法:
- 17名膝盖过度延伸的女性参加了6次跑步机再培训课程.
- 干预包括口头和视觉动态反 (结果的知识).
- 在训练前,训练后以及1个月和8个月的随访后,分析了下肢关节动力学.
主要成果:
- 脚运动范围的动力学变化在8个月后恢复到基线.
- 在重新训练后的未训练的膝盖中观察到显著的动力转移效应.
结论:
- 步行重新训练并没有导致其他关节的长期补偿动力学变化.
- 膝盖延伸的改善转移到未经训练的膝盖,并在8个月内保持.
- 步行重新训练是一种有效的临床干预措施,用于膝盖过度延伸.
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