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表心脂肪组织在心脏重塑中的作用

Rongjun Zou¹, Miao Zhang², Weihui Lv³

¹Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of TCM Emergency Research, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong, China; State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong, China.

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概括

心脂肪组织 (EAT) 影响心脏健康和心血管疾病 (CVD). 这篇评论探讨了EAT与心脏重塑,肥胖和糖尿病的联系,为预防和治疗提供了见解.

科学领域:

心脏病学心脏病学
代谢健康代谢健康
脂肪组织生物学脂肪组织生物学

背景情况:

副心脏脂肪组织 (EAT) 是心脏附近的内脏脂肪,影响心脏功能和疾病.
EAT在心脏重塑和心血管疾病 (CVD) 中的作用是显著的,但尚未完全理解.
肥胖和2型糖尿病是影响EAT病理的关键风险因素.

研究的目的:

要总结当前关于心表脂肪及其与心脏重塑的联系的研究.
阐明改变EAT导致心血管疾病的机制.
讨论新兴的治疗方法和营养策略,以预防EAT相关的心脏病.

主要方法:

对表心脂肪组织的临床和观察性研究的综述.
对EAT在心脏病理学中的作用的机制性见解的分析.
综合关于新型治疗剂和饮食指南的信息.

主要成果:

靠近心脏影响心脏生理学和病理学.
肥胖和糖尿病等危险因素会影响EAT.
改变的EAT与驱动心脏重塑和心血管疾病进展有关.

结论:

胸前脂肪是心脏重塑和心血管疾病的关键因素.
需要进一步的研究,以充分了解EAT的影响,并制定有针对性的干预措施.
针对EAT的治疗和营养策略显示出对心血管疾病预防的希望.

关键词:

和脂肪细胞因子.进行心脏重塑.心血管疾病的心血管疾病.糖尿病糖尿病糖尿病胸前脂肪/脂肪组织.勒普丁是一种激素.肥胖问题肥胖问题

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