设计和实施阿根廷快速医疗技术评估的利益相关者商流程
Andrea Alcaraz1, Emiliano Navarro1, Verónica Alfie1
1Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Archives of medical research
|October 6, 2024
概括
在低收入至中等收入国家,积极参与卫生技术评估 (HTA) 的利益相关者是可行的. 这一过程提高了HTA的透明度和新技术的决策质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术评估 (HTA) 是指对医疗技术进行评估.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 医疗技术评估 (HTA) 是一种评估医疗技术价值的方法.
- 通过公众商纳入利益相关者的观点,提高决策的透明度和质量.
研究的目的:
- 描述阿根廷一个独立的HTA机构对快速HTA (rHTA) 的积极利益相关者咨询流程.
- 评估这一过程在实施的最初五年中的影响.
主要方法:
- 自2017年以来,针对快速HTA文件进行了积极的公众商过程.
- 邀请生产商,医疗保健专业人员和患者组织提供意见,影响HTA文档修订.
- 修改被分类为重大 (覆盖建议变化),中等 (净效益/成本效益变化) 或轻微的.
主要成果:
- 在2017年5月至2022年8月期间,发表了308份快速HTA报告.
- 140份报告 (45.5%) 收到了228条评论,主要来自生产者 (53%) 和医疗保健专业组织 (31.2%).
- 修改了120份报告 (39%),其中大多数是轻微的调整 (80%).
结论:
- 在低收入至中等收入国家背景下,积极的利益相关者参与HTA是可行的.
- 这种参与过程加强和增强了整体的HTA.
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