运动中的女性年龄组脚形态差异 运动中的女性年龄组脚形态差异
Joanna Reeves1, Roxana Buckley1, Sharon Dixon1
1Biomechanics Research Team, Public Health and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Gerontology
|October 6, 2024
概括
活跃的妇女 活跃的妇女
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 在一般人群中,脚形态随着年龄的增长而变化.
- 活跃的老年人需要宽尺寸的鞋子.
研究的目的:
- 研究活跃女性中与年龄相关的脚形态变化.
- 为了在各个年龄组中实现包容性,为运动鞋设计提供信息.
主要方法:
- 374名活跃的英国女性 (18-79岁) 进行了脚部扫描 (50%的体重承受能力).
- 脚被分为10岁的年龄段.
- 分析包括脚的宽度,高度,周长和形形.
主要成果:
- 较年轻的女性 (18-29岁) 的脚显著窄,脚跟/球周长小于老年人群.
- 年长的成年人表现出脚背高度和周长的减少.
- 有证据表明,随着年龄的增长,形形变形增加.
结论:
- 在活跃的女性中,脚形态随着年龄的增长而发生显著变化.
- 运动鞋需要适应与年龄相关的脚形状变化.
- 包容性设计对于年长,活跃的人来说至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:09Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age
The upper and lower limb initially develops as a small bulge called a limb bud, which appears on the lateral side of the early embryo. The upper limb bud appears near the end of the fourth week of development, with the lower limb bud appearing shortly after.
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
01:28Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes
The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.