美国前列腺癌幸存者的营养摄入量:全国代表性研究
Maximilian Andreas Storz1, Carla Schmidt1, Alvaro Luis Ronco2,3
1Department of Internal Medicine II, Center for Complementary Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.
Nutrition and cancer
|October 7, 2024
概括
前列腺癌幸存者经常饮食质量差,无法满足关键营养素和食纤维建议. 营养评估和咨询对于改善这一群体的饮食质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 在美国,有超过330万名前列腺癌幸存者.
- 饮食质量可能会影响前列腺癌患者的格里森度进展.
- 营养状况评估对于幸存者的公共卫生营养至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计前列腺癌幸存者的营养摄入量.
- 将摄入量与2020-2025年美国人饮食指南 (DGA) 进行比较.
- 识别潜在的营养缺陷和差异.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自NHANES (国家健康和营养检查调查) 的24小时饮食回忆数据.
- 分析了360名前列腺癌幸存者的数据 (代表1,841,030名幸存者).
- 与DGA每日营养目标 (DNG) 进行营养摄入量比较.
主要成果:
- 前列腺癌幸存者通常表现出不良的饮食质量.
- 许多幸存者没有满足DNG的微量营养素,如,和.
- 观察到维生素A,C,D,E和食纤维的摄入不足.
- 非西班牙裔黑人参与者显示整体饮食质量较低,反映了种族差异.
结论:
- 前列腺癌幸存者经常缺乏足够的营养和纤维摄入量.
- 需要进行营养评估和咨询,以提高前列腺癌幸存者的饮食质量.
- 解决饮食质量的种族差异对于这一群体来说很重要.
相关概念视频
Cancer Prevention
6.1K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.1K
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care
2
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
2
Cancer Survival Analysis
329
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
329
Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition therapy and prevention
2
Management of renal calculi focuses on effective strategies like tailored nutrition and hydration therapy. Adjusting diet and fluid intake reduces stone formation and recurrence, making these interventions simple yet powerful in kidney stone prevention and management.Understanding Kidney StonesKidney stones form when calcium, oxalate, uric acid, and cystine concentrate and crystallize in urine. Factors contributing to their formation include genetic predisposition, certain medical conditions,...
2
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
351
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
351


