4777个囊和口腔瘤的流行病学特征 基于2022年世卫组织分类
Victoria Rees1, Matías Klare1, Valentina Samaniego2
1Oral Pathology Department, Dental School, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mayor University, Santiago, Chile.
Oral diseases
|October 7, 2024
概括
这项研究分析了智利的囊和牙瘤,发现根囊和牙瘤是最常见的. 这些流行病学见解有助于差异诊断和治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 囊和牙的瘤在口腔病理学中具有重要意义.
- 了解它们的流行病学对于准确的诊断和有效的治疗计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述智利人口中囊和牙瘤的流行病学特征.
- 使用最新的世界卫生组织 (WHO) 分类来进行分析.
主要方法:
- 从1984年1月到2023年9月,对22,914份活检请求进行了回顾性审查.
- 包括被诊断患有囊或牙瘤的患者.
- 收集患者年龄,性别和病变位置的数据.
主要成果:
- 总共有4226个囊 (18.4%) 和551个牙发作瘤 (2.4%) 被确定.
- 最常见的囊是根性囊 (58.6%),牙状囊 (17.9%) 和牙性角质囊 (13.3%).
- 最常见的牙致癌瘤是牙瘤 (40.1%) 和常规乳腺母细胞瘤 (17.6%).
结论:
- 这是第一个基于2022年世卫组织分类并发分析囊和牙瘤的回顾性研究.
- 结果为比较流行病学特征提供了基础,有助于差异诊断.
- 更好的理解可以导致对这些口腔病变更有效的治疗干预措施.
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