坐在墙上天使的临床实用性作为一个测试与得分的测试
Chad Kofoed1, Allison Palmsten1, Jonathon Diercks1
1Physical Therapy TRIA Orthopedic Center.
International journal of sports physical therapy
|October 7, 2024
概括
坐着的墙壁天使 (SWA) 测试有效地区分受伤者和没有受伤的肩膀,并且与患者报告的功能比传统的移动性测试更好地相关,支持其临床实用性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 坐着的墙壁天使 (SWA) 被认为可以改善上四分之一的移动性.
- 然而,其作为具有评分系统的临床评估工具的潜力仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 评估SWA的临床实用性作为一个得分评估.
- 该研究假设SWA分数在受伤侧较低,治疗后改善,并且与患者报告的肩部功能比其他移动性测试更有联系.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及前肩不稳定的患者接受物理治疗.
- SWA测试的得分是 (0-3) 基于墙壁接触点,以及被动运动范围和患者报告的结果 (ASES,WOSI) 在初始和6周后续评估.
主要成果:
- 与没有受伤的侧面相比,受伤的肩膀的初始SWA分数显著较低 (1.6对2.2,p=0.045).
- 在随访期间,SWA得分显著改善 (2.4,p=0.041).
- 在初始测试中,SWA测试得分与ASES (r=0.597) 和WOSI (r=-0.648) 在初始测试中以及随访时与WOSI (r=-0.611) 显示出显著的相关性.
结论:
- SWA测试通过区分受伤和没有受伤的肩膀来证明临床实用性.
- 与传统的移动性测试相比,它与患者报告的肩部功能更强烈的关联支持其在临床实践中的价值.
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