一个移动应用程序用于心脏门更换后患者的抗凝管理:可用性研究
Xia Yuan1,2, Shenmin Wan1,2, Wenshuo Wang2,3
1Department of Nursing, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Patient preference and adherence
|October 7, 2024
概括
一个由人工智能驱动的用于抗凝管理的移动应用程序对心脏门置换患者显示出希望. 可用性测试证实了患者,医生和护士的高度接受,表明改善自我管理的可行性.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 数字健康数字健康
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 个性化抗凝治疗对于心脏门置换后的患者来说至关重要但具有挑战性.
- 与人工智能 (AI) 集成的移动应用程序为个性化患者护理提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 本研究探讨了人工智能辅助的手机应用程序的开发和可行性,用于抗凝管理.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种人工智能技术辅助的移动应用程序,用于抗凝管理.
- 评估患者对这种移动应用程序的接受度.
- 为了确定人工智能辅助抗凝管理应用程序的整体可行性.
主要方法:
- 一个人工智能辅助的移动应用程序被开发用于抗凝管理.
- 在使用2周后使用系统可用性量表 (SUS) 评估可用性.
- 与患者,医生和护士进行了半结构面试,以收集定性反.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括80名参与者:38名患者,18名医生和24名护士.
- 报告的可用性得分高:患者 (82.37±5.45),医生 (84.17±5.82) 和护士 (81.88±6.44).
- 采访显示,患者对易用性感到满意,希望准确的剂量建议,以及对数据安全的担忧;医疗保健专业人员注意到改善自我管理的潜力,特别是对老年患者的家庭支持.
结论:
- 人工智能辅助的移动应用程序可用于心脏门置换后患者的抗凝管理.
- 未来的发展应该集中于提高剂量推的准确性,确保家庭支持,并确保数据隐私.
- 该应用程序显示了改善患者自我管理和过渡性护理环境中的便利性的潜力.
相关概念视频
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care
3
Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
3
Anticoagulant Drugs: Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins
636
Hemostasis is a crucial process that prevents excessive blood loss from damaged blood vessels. It involves various mechanisms such as vasoconstriction, platelet adhesion and activation, and fibrin formation. The importance of each mechanism depends on the type of vessel injury. In contrast, thrombosis is the abnormal formation of a blood clot within the blood vessels, leading to potential complications if the clot obstructs blood flow. Thrombosis can be caused by increased coagulability of the...
636
Anticoagulant Drugs: Vitamin K Antagonists and Direct Oral Anticoagulants
1.2K
Oral anticoagulants are vital tools in preventing and treating blood clotting disorders. This diverse class of medications can be categorized as vitamin K antagonists, exemplified by warfarin, and direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs), such as dabigatran, as well as factor Xa inhibitors, including rivaroxaban.
Warfarin, a prominent vitamin K antagonist family member, exerts its effect by inhibiting the enzyme VKORC1 (vitamin K epoxide reductase complex 1). By hindering this enzyme, warfarin...
Warfarin, a prominent vitamin K antagonist family member, exerts its effect by inhibiting the enzyme VKORC1 (vitamin K epoxide reductase complex 1). By hindering this enzyme, warfarin...
1.2K
Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management
3
Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...
3
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management
3
IntroductionA range of clinical features characterizes Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP), but it is important to note that many individuals with MVP are asymptomatic and may remain so throughout their lives. For those who do exhibit symptoms, the following are the key clinical features:Palpitations: This is a common symptom where individuals feel an irregular or rapid heartbeat. Palpitations in MVP are often due to arrhythmias such as premature ventricular contractions or supraventricular...
3
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
4
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
4


