病时的祷告:人们为什么祷告,他们如何应对没有得到答复的祷告?
Simon Dein1,2, Candy Gunther Brown1,2
1Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
F1000Research
|October 7, 2024
概括
许多面临疾病的基督徒祈祷寻求指导和应对,而不是治疗. 他们用神学理性来调和没有得到答复的祈祷与他们的信仰,管理失望并保持与神的关系.
科学领域:
- 宗教社会学是宗教社会学.
- 宗教心理学的宗教心理学
- 健康研究 研究健康研究
背景情况:
- 检查了患病的个人,他们的家庭和社区之间的祈祷习惯.
- 研究祷告的具体内容:求医治,医疗指导或应对.
- 解决在宗教框架内处理未得到答复的祈祷的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索病人和他们的支持网络使用的共同祈祷形式.
- 了解某些祷告类型比其他祷告类型普遍存在的原因 (例如,治愈与应对).
- 分析用于解决未得到答复的祈祷的神学和心理机制.
主要方法:
- 批判性文献综述. 这是一个很好的例子.
- 来自二十一世纪福音派研究计划的二次数据的分析.
- 对没有得到答复的祈祷的合理化进行定性探索.
主要成果:
- 在全球北方的背景下 (英国,美国),祈祷指导和应对比祈祷治疗更为普遍.
- 在神全能/仁慈的信仰和未被答复的祷告的经历之间存在着显著的紧张关系.
- 受访者使用各种理论理性化来解决这种冲突.
结论:
- 理论理性化有助于管理认知失调和与未得到答复的祈祷相关的情感疼痛.
- 这些策略有助于维护与神圣的关系,并减轻失望的风险.
- 这些发现与认知失调和宗教应对学会无助的理论有关.
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