西班牙语人口中的初级保健观:综合性审查
Angela D Quiroz1, Raegan Boothe2, Hannah Cruz2
1Department of Behavioral Sciences/Department of Counseling, South Mountain Community College, Phoenix, USA.
Cureus
|October 7, 2024
概括
语言障碍对西班牙语人士的医疗保健有重大影响,特别是在农村地区. 改善语言支持对于公平的获取和更好的健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
背景情况:
- 语言障碍对西班牙语人口的医疗保健获取和结果构成重大挑战.
- 堪萨斯州为例,农村地区日益增长的西班牙裔/拉丁裔人口突显了现有的医疗保健差距.
- 有限的英语水平 (LEP) 阻碍了有效的患者-提供者沟通,影响了护理质量和患者满意度.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关语言障碍对西班牙语人口医疗保健结果的影响的文献.
- 确定农村地区LEP患者获得和使用医疗保健服务的挑战.
- 强调需要在医疗保健中加强语言支持系统.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,SageJournals,Science Direct和Springer Link进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括2004年至2024年间发表的研究,搜索时间为2024年4月10日至5月31日.
- 关键词包括"语言一致性"",健康结果"",西班牙语障碍"",初级保健"和"农村环境",使用布尔运算符组合.
主要成果:
- 语言障碍对患者的护理,满意度和整体健康结果产生负面影响.
- 尽管有联邦法规,但口译服务的可用性和质量不一致,加剧了医疗保健差异.
- 有效的沟通对于公平的医疗保健提供至关重要.
结论:
- 强大的语言支持系统是必要的,以确保西班牙语人口获得公平的医疗保健.
- 持续的研究对于解决和减轻医疗保健中语言障碍的影响至关重要.
- 实施有效的语言服务可以改善农村和服务不足的社区的健康结果.
关键词:
获得护理的机会.文化能力 文化能力在健康方面存在差异.医疗保健的结果.翻译服务 翻译服务语言障碍 语言障碍患者的满意度 患者的满意度患者-医疗服务提供者沟通农村的医疗保健 农村的医疗保健讲西班牙语的人口.更多相关视频
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