韩国国际学生自杀危机规模的开发和验证
Ki-Hyun Choi1, Jung Hee Ha2, Juliet Jue3
1Department of Multicultural Education, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 7, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度衡量了韩国国际学生的自杀危机. 它确定了社会支持,文化适应和自杀念头等因素,有助于心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 国际教育教育国际教育
背景情况:
- 国际学生面临着独特的挑战,包括文化和学术上的不适应.
- 只有有限的资源可以评估这群脆弱人群的自杀风险.
- 了解这些挑战对于制定有针对性的心理健康干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个全面的尺度来衡量韩国国际学生自杀危机.
- 确定在这个人口群体中导致自杀风险的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 两项研究涉及对248名和340名国际学生的调查.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用于开发和验证尺度.
- 评估了趋同有效性,标准有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- 验证了21项规模,包括六个因素:缺乏社会支持,负担,文化不适应,学术不适应,自杀念头和自杀风险.
- 该尺度表现出强大的有效性和可靠性.
- 确定了导致自杀危机的关键因素.
结论:
- 开发的尺度为评估国际学生自杀危机提供了强大的工具.
- 这些发现突显了这一群体中自杀风险的多面性质.
- 该尺度可以为国际学生提供文化敏感的心理健康支持服务的发展提供信息.
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