组合的前西格莫伊德方法:文献综述
Sama S Albairmani1, Ahmed Muthana2, Tabarek F Mohammed2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Al-Iraqia University, Baghdad, Iraq.
这一系统性审查简化了对骨底部外科手术中结合式前形方法的理解. 它确定了五种常见类型,详细说明了它们的应用,患者定位和治疗脑瘤的成功结果.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 头骨底部手术 头骨底部手术
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
背景情况:
- 临近西格体的方法是标准的,用于进入西格体鼻前面的体区域.
- 整合侧面头骨基的方法扩大了外科手术的窗口,导致了各种结合的技术和术语.
- 进行了系统审查,以澄清这些综合方法及其并发症.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查关于修改前形方法的文献.
- 为了简化对结合式前形方法及其相关并发症的理解.
- 为这些复杂的外科手术技术提出一个更清晰的命名法.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,EMBASE和Web of Science数据库中的系统文献搜索.
- 遵守系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 包括描述修改了前形态方法的研究.
主要成果:
- 分析了包括545名患者在内的27项研究.
- 鉴定了五种组合类型:前部状 (类型-1),上部状 (类型-2),下腔状 (类型-3),后状 (类型-4) 和远侧状 (类型-5).
- 类型-1和类型-2是最常见的,主要用于石裂区脑膜瘤,总体而言,结果良好,包括总体切除和最小的并发症.
结论:
- 组合的前形方法提高了针对性病变的外科实地准入.
- 为这些综合方法制定一个全面的分类是至关重要的.
- 这些复杂的技术对推进神经外科知识和患者护理作出了重大贡献.
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