疫苗接种犹:世卫组织与ChatGPT-4.0或Gemini Advanced之间达成协议
Matteo Fiore1, Alessandro Bianconi1, Cecilia Acuti Martellucci2
1Department of Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
|October 7, 2024
概括
像ChatGPT-4.0和Google Gemini Advanced这样的先进AI聊天机器人在回答与疫苗有关的问题时表现出高准确度 (94.7%),符合世卫组织的建议. 这些工具显示出提高公共卫生素养和解决疫苗犹问题的潜力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 公共卫生传播 公共卫生传播
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 人工智能聊天机器人越来越多地用于检索健康信息.
- 需要评估人工智能聊天机器人在疫苗接种等关键健康主题上的准确性.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT-4.0和谷歌双子座高级服务在响应与疫苗相关的查询时的准确性.
- 将AI聊天机器人响应与已建立的卫生当局指南进行比较.
主要方法:
- 人工智能聊天机器人的答案 (ChatGPT-4.0,Gemini Advanced) 与世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的答案进行比较.
- 使用了38个关于疫苗接种神话和误解的开放式问题.
- 根据世卫组织的建议和药物监管机构的信息,对应答的适当性进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT-4.0和Gemini Advanced在94.7% (38个中36个) 的情况下都提供了适当的反应.
- 微小的差异并不有害,聊天机器人经常将用户引导到可靠的来源.
- 人工智能聊天机器人经常鼓励用户咨询官方卫生组织或专业人员.
结论:
- 目前的人工智能聊天机器人是支持公共卫生沟通和初级预防工作的强大工具.
- 人工智能有可能提高健康素养,药物坚持,并解决疫苗犹.
- 由于技术的快速进步,对人工智能的准确性和可靠性的持续监测至关重要.
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