魔鬼在我们中间,还是在我们里面? 探索美国亚裔成年人内化种族主义和自杀念头之间的关系
1Department of Sociology, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA.
Ethnicity & health
|October 7, 2024
概括
内化种族主义显著增加了美国亚洲人的自杀想法风险. 对于那些经常参加宗教服务的人来说,这种风险更大,突出了种族,宗教和心理健康的交叉.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 种族与宗教社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 以前的研究将感知到的种族主义与美国亚洲人的自杀念头联系起来.
- 内化种族主义对该人口中自杀风险的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 宗教在美国亚裔种族主义和自杀的背景下所扮演的角色在很大程度上被忽视了.
研究的目的:
- 研究美国亚洲人的内化种族主义和自杀念头之间的关系.
- 探索宗教服务出席对这种关系的温和效应.
- 提高对美国亚洲人的内化种族主义,宗教和心理健康结果的理解.
主要方法:
- 美国对970名亚裔或亚裔美国成年人进行了一项调查.
- 参与者在2024年4月至6月期间通过Qualtrics在线小组招募.
- 人口配额 (性别,种族) 与国家人口普查数据保持一致.
主要成果:
- 高水平的内化种族主义与增加的自杀念头有着强烈的关联,即使在控制焦虑和孤独之后.
- 内化种族主义对自杀念头的影响比其他心理健康因素和感知到的外部种族主义更强大.
- 内化种族主义对自杀念头的负面影响在美国亚洲人中更为明显,他们更频繁地参加宗教服务.
结论:
- 内化种族主义在美国亚洲人中构成自杀思想的重大和强大的风险.
- 宗教服务的出席与内化种族主义相互作用,影响自杀念头.
- 医疗保健提供者,社区领袖和宗教人物应该考虑美国亚洲社区的干预中内化种族主义.
更多相关视频
08:42Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression
Published on: May 19, 2015
10.4K
06:42Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
Published on: September 28, 2018
11.6K
相关概念视频
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
90.1K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.1K
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
30
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
30
Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
Fundamental Attribution Error
12.8K
According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is...
12.8K
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
55
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
55
