用于模拟具有轴对称配置的参数阵列扬声器的扩展King积分
Shao-Zhe Li1, Tao Zhuang1, Jia-Xin Zhong2
1Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics and Institute of Acoustics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|October 7, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种有效的方法,通过扩展King积分来计算参数阵列扬声器 (PAL) 的声音. 这种新方法显著减少了计算时间和内存,使大光圈PALs的准确建模成为可能.
科学领域:
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 计算物理 计算物理
背景情况:
- 参数阵列扬声器 (PAL) 对定向音频至关重要.
- 准确的PAL声学建模,特别是具有大光圈的PAL,是计算密集的.
- 现有的方法往往依赖于像对轴假设这样的近似.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种计算效率高的方法来计算参数阵列扬声器的声音场.
- 将国王积分扩展到包括非线性效应而没有对轴近似.
- 为了能够准确地模拟大光圈PALs.
主要方法:
- 在线声学中扩展了国王积分,以结合累积和局部非线性效应.
- 使用准线性溶液框架,没有对轴近似.
- 采用快速的汉克尔和里埃变换,分别用于辐射和光束辐射,利用圆柱坐标中的亚齐图斯对称性.
主要成果:
- 与传统的球形波扩展和直接集成方法相比,证明了显著的计算优势.
- 实现了至少24倍的计算速度改进和227倍的内存减少,对0.2米的光圈.
- 在没有对轴近似的情况下,成功模拟了大光圈大小 (高达0.5m) 的声场.
结论:
- 拟议的方法为建模参数阵列扬声器声音场提供了高效和准确的方法.
- 这一进步有助于研究和设计具有更大的光圈的PAL.
- 实施代码是公开可用的,用于进一步的研究和应用.
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