与语音语言病理学的利益相关者合作的方法:叙事文学评论
Jessica Hassett1, Liz Spencer1,2, Sally Hewat1,3
1Speech Pathology, School of Health Sciences, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
International journal of language & communication disorders
|October 7, 2024
概括
语音语言病理学 (SLP) 的协作方法多样化,越来越多地使用. 本次审查综合了他们的报告,强调了需要一致的术语和更广泛的利益相关者参与整个研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 (SLP)
- 协作式的方法 协作式的方法
- 利益相关者参与 利益相关者参与
背景情况:
- 协作方法,包括联合设计和联合制作,在医疗保健中越来越被认可,用于将客户体验整合到服务开发中.
- 虽然被广泛接受,但这些协作方法在SLP文献中的集体使用和证据仍未得到充分探索.
- 现有文献强调了对卫生服务的期望,即让利益相关者参与开发和评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索和综合SLP产品或服务开发中使用的协作方法是如何在文献中报告的.
- 绘制SLP实践中协作方法,术语和利益相关方参与的多样性.
- 通过使用GRIPP2检查清单,识别报告利益相关者参与的优势和机会.
主要方法:
- 采用了叙事审查方法,包括对三个数据库进行系统搜索和手动搜索.
- 在初始选后,选出了59篇文章用于数据提取和叙事综合.
- 患者和公众参与报告指南,版本2 (GRIPP2) 检查清单为审查过程提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 在SLP中的协作方法在术语和工具方面是多样化的,在2020年之后出版物显著增加.
- 利益相关方的参与有所不同,主要发生在研究活动中,而不是规划,分析或报告.
- 在GRIPP2的指导下,对利益相关者的参与进行了严格的报告,揭示了贡献如何使研究受益,特别是在沟通能力方面.
结论:
- 在SLP中报告的协作方法强调重视有沟通和吞困难的实体经验的人.
- 本次审查提供了资源,以支持决策和与SLP的利益相关者合作.
- 未来的研究应该专注于一致的术语,利用规划和报告的框架,并确保整个研究连续性的利益相关者参与.
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