极短的冥想和简短的正念干预对辅助生殖技术成功率的影响:一项随机对照试验
Gelza Matos Nunes1, Sara de Pinho Cunha Paiva1, Selmo Geber1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 30130100, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
概括
非常简短的冥想 (EBMI) 和简短的正念干预 (简短MI) 在接受辅助生殖技术 (ART) 的妇女中没有显著影响怀孕率. 这项研究发现,这些心身实践对ART成功没有额外的益处.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 心灵与身体的干预
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 辅助生殖技术 (ART) 的成功可能受到心理因素的影响.
- 正念和冥想在ART中被探索为潜在的辅助疗法.
- 有限的研究存在于极短的或自我管理的短期干预的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估极短冥想 (EBMI) 和简短正念干预 (简短MI) 对接受ART的妇女怀孕率的影响.
- 为了比较EBMI和简短MI与ART环境中的对照组的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个前性,三臂随机对照试验,涉及68名接受ART的妇女.
- 干预组每天接受15分钟的音频正念练习 (简要MI) 或两次40分钟的亲自冥想 (EBMI).
- 怀孕率是通过hCG血液测试评估胚胎转移后两周.
主要成果:
- 在EBMI,简短MI和对照组之间没有观察到妊娠率的统计学上显著差异.
- 无论是EBMI还是简短MI干预都没有显著影响ART周期的成功.
- 该研究包括接受ART的18-50岁女性,最终分析68名参与者.
结论:
- 极短冥想 (EBMI) 和自我管理的简短正念干预 (简短MI) 并没有显著改善接受ART的不孕女性的怀孕率.
- 这些特定的心身干预措施可能无法有效地改善ART的结果.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来探索其他类型或持续时间的正念干预在ART.
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