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使用原型双鼻用于小的非侵入性通风
Sharanne L Raidal1, Michael van Diggelen1, Chee Sum M Catanchin1
1Veterinary Clinical Centre, School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
Journal of veterinary internal medicine
|October 8, 2024
概括
与面罩相比,双鼻是一种耐受良好的非侵入性通风 (NIV) 替代品,有效支持小的呼吸功能,并减少头.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 马的呼吸系统生理学
- 关键的护理关键的护理
背景情况:
- 非侵入性通风 (NIV) 对于小的呼吸支持至关重要.
- 面罩用于小的NIV是很难容忍的,并可能导致高头.
- 双鼻牙在小中为NIV提供了潜在的替代接口.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较双鼻的疗效和耐受性与用于在小中输送NIV的面膜.
- 评估这些接口对呼吸功能和血液气体参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机交叉研究,涉及6只健康的,被镇静的小.
- 子通过口罩或双鼻鼻子接收NIV,并在3天的时间间隔后重复治疗.
- 测量包括生命体征,动脉血液气体,在各种通风设置下进行螺旋计和补充氧气.
主要成果:
- 双鼻牙表现出更好的耐受性,并且需要比面膜更少的监测.
- 使用双鼻尖的NIV没有增加二氧化碳水平,并且导致二氧化碳的部分压力比口罩更低.
- 这两种接口都改善了氧化和呼吸机制,但它们之间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 双鼻是耐受良好的,有效的NIV在小马.
- 这种接口在减轻与小羊中NIV相关的头皮过大症方面表现有前途.
- 鼻尖提供了一个可行的替代方案,用于马匹新生儿的呼吸支.
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