大学学生中的耳发病率和相关风险因素:一个横截面研究
Malik Alqub1, Narmeen Tourman2, Juliana Mousa2
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Biomedical Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
SAGE open medicine
|October 8, 2024
概括
耳会影响到31%的巴勒斯坦大学生. 关键的危险因素包括头,听力困难,关节疼痛,耳部手术和焦虑/抑郁症. 了解这些因素可以帮助减少耳发病率.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 耳是影响全球生活质量的普遍疾病,影响5%-43%的人口.
- 关于特别在巴勒斯坦的耳发病率和风险因素的研究有限.
- 这项研究解决了巴勒斯坦大学生关于耳的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 确定巴勒斯坦年轻大学生中耳声的流行率.
- 在这个人口群体中确定与耳相关的重大风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及728名巴勒斯坦大学生的横截面研究.
- 基于欧洲学科间耳研究选调查问卷的在线自我管理问卷.
- 后勤回归分析以确定耳与各种临床变量之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 研究发现,参与者中耳的总体患病率为31%.
- 观察到与耳有显著的关联,包括家族病史,胃食道逆流,抑郁,焦虑,听力困难,头和各种与耳朵有关的疾病.
- 后勤回归强调频繁的头,轻微的听力困难,关节疼痛,耳部手术和抑郁/焦虑会增加耳风险.
结论:
- 耳是巴勒斯坦大学生中常见的疾病.
- 在这个人群中,已经确定了几种主要的耳风险因素.
- 进一步调查潜在的可修改风险因素对于更好地了解和管理耳是至关重要的.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:28Factors affecting Blood pressure
3.0K
Several physiological and lifestyle factors influence blood pressure (BP). Understanding these factors is crucial as they are significant in patient education and blood pressure management.
Physiological Factors:
Physiological Factors:
3.0K
01:01Perception of Sound Waves
4.4K
The human ear is not equally sensitive to all frequencies in the audible range. It may perceive sound waves with the same pressure but different frequencies as having different loudness. Moreover, the perception of sound waves depends on the health of an individual's ears, which decays with age. The health of one's ears may also be affected by regular exposure to loud noises.
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same...
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same...
4.4K