冠状管切除术:口腔和面外科医生的知识,态度和实践调查 (KAP)
Simran Uppal1, Aditi Sharma1, Ifra Iftikhar2
1Faculty of Dentistry Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery
|October 8, 2024
概括
冠状管切除术是一种有价值的替代方案,用于第三口提取,以防止下膜神经 (IAN) 损伤. 这项研究评估了口腔外科医生在印度对冠状切除术的知识,态度和做法,发现采用率各不相同.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 牙科麻醉和止痛药的使用.
背景情况:
- 第三骨提取是常见的,具有较高的下膜神经 (IAN) 损伤 (0.81-22%) 的风险.
- 冠状管切除,保留根碎片,是一种公认的替代方案,以减轻高风险病例的IAN损伤风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估印度口腔和面外科医生关于冠状切除术的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 了解目前的采用和冠状动脉切除术在预防IAN损伤中的感知作用.
主要方法:
- 一项知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 调查分发给了120名口腔和面外科医生.
- 该问卷包括15个知识,态度和实践领域的问题,不包括感染或移动的牙,以考虑冠状动脉切除术.
主要成果:
- 实现了41.6%的响应率 (50名外科医生).
- 只有42%的受访者更喜欢冠状动脉切除术,52%的受访者已经进行了五次或更少的冠状动脉切除术;16%的受访者从未进行过这种手术.
- 虽然偏好各不相同,但大多数外科医生支持以实践为导向的冠状动脉切除术继续教育.
结论:
- 需要提高印度口腔和面外科医生对冠状动脉切除术的认识和实践标准化.
- 进一步的教育和培训可能会增加冠状动脉切除术作为神经节约手术的采用.
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