影响对通用句子意义的影响的作用
Patricia Mirabile1, Robert van Rooij1, Katrin Schulz1
1Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 8, 2024
概括
影响,或财产的危险性,影响人们如何判断关于群体的通用陈述. 这项研究发现影响影响断言能力,但其影响可能比以前认为的要小.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 一般句子表达关于群体或个人的概括.
- 了解影响通用句子认可的因素仍然是一个挑战.
- 讨论了"影响" (财产的危险性) 在通用陈述中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响对通用句子的断言性和认可的影响.
- 用经验方法量化冲击的影响.
- 重新评估以前关于通用陈述影响的调查结果.
主要方法:
- 三个预先注册的实验使用新的通用句子与视觉和文本刺激.
- 贝叶斯统计分析来评估影响的影响.
- 标准语言示例的描述性调查,以比较认可水平.
主要成果:
- 影响力显著影响通用陈述的断言性和认可性.
- 在之前的研究中,撞击效应的规模似乎被高估了.
- 一些已确立的通用示例的认可率低于之前的假设.
结论:
- 影响是解释通用句子的一个重要因素.
- 经验证据表明,需要修改估计的影响大小.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索这些发现的替代解释.
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