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乳房重建中的手术内低温与正常热量:系统性审查和元分析

Teuku N Putra¹, Iqbal F Sayudo², Jesica P Sudarman³

¹Doctoral Program in Medical Sciences, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.

Therapeutic hypothermia and temperature management

|October 8, 2024

概括

术内低温显著增加了乳房重建后的伤口愈合并发症. 这一发现强调了在这些程序期间保持正常热量的重要性,以改善患者的治疗结果.

科学领域:

手术瘤学手术瘤学
整形和重建手术整形和重建手术
患者安全患者安全

背景情况:

乳房重建方面的进展尚未完全澄清手术期间低温的风险.
现有文献表明,手术内低温可能会影响伤口愈合并增加手术部位感染.

研究的目的:

为了研究手术期间低温对乳房重建术后并发症的影响.
通过对低温和正常热量进行比较的元分析来综合现有证据.

主要方法:

在PubMed,Embase和Cochrane图书馆进行系统的文献搜索.
四项涉及871名参与者的研究的元分析.
随机效应模型用于数据合成,报告风险比率 (RR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).

主要成果:

术内低温明显与增加的伤口愈合并发症相关 (RR 1.68;95% CI 1.24至2.27;p = 0.0008).
在低体温和正常体温组之间的感染,血液瘤,血清瘤或亡的发生率中没有发现显著差异.

结论:

术内低温是乳房重建中伤口愈合并发症的重要危险因素.
在乳房重建期间保持正常热量可能对优化手术结果至关重要.

关键词:

乳房乳房乳房乳房这是一个复杂的并发症.低温症低温症是一个感染的感染感染.这是一个元分析.

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