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在印度尼西亚东爪的沙上,令人担忧的烟污染

Defri Yona^1,2, Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari^3,4, Chynta Veyra Aulia Sudono³

¹Marine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Universitas Brawijaya, Jalan Veteran, Malang City, East Java Province, Indonesia. defri.yona@ub.ac.id.

Environmental science and pollution research international

|October 8, 2024

概括

这项研究揭示了印尼海的大量烟污染,大多数地点都显示出严重的污染. 迫切需要采取行动来解决这个海洋垃圾问题.

科学领域:

海洋污染海洋污染
环境科学环境科学
生态毒理学生态毒理学

背景情况:

烟是全球海洋垃圾的主要来源.
印度尼西亚缺乏关于沿海烟污染的具体研究.

研究的目的:

为了评估印尼东爪15个海的烟污染.
为了确定丰富度,尺寸分布和污染水平.

主要方法:

从2022年12月到2023年8月,沿着海岸线利用了5x5m平方.
在三个尺寸类别中收集和测量烟.
计算的烟污染指数 (CBPI).

主要成果:

收集了323个烟,密度从0.08到3.32件/m2.
大多数是中等大小 (0.5-2.5厘米),表明可能有更高的毒素释放.
在大多数被研究的海上,CBPI显示严重的污染.

结论:

确定了疏忽吸烟,废物管理不良以及环境因素是污染的主要驱动因素.
强调迫切需要提高公众意识,改善废物管理和清理举措.
他强调这项研究是关于印尼沿海烟污染的第一份报告.

关键词:

沙类型学沙类型学烟污染指数 (CBPI) 是指烟污染的指数.海洋垃圾:海洋垃圾就是海洋垃圾.塑料塑料的塑料的废物管理废物管理

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