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在约旦的护理学生中,提高质量的知识:一个横截面的研究
Saleh Al Omar1, Anas H Khalifeh2, Bahaaeddin M Hammad3
1Faculty of Nursing, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.
PloS one
|October 8, 2024
概括
约旦的本科护理学生表现出适度的质量改进 (QI) 知识. 将QA整合到课程中对于未来的护士来说至关重要,以提高患者安全和医疗保健质量.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 护士在改善医疗保健质量 (QI) 和患者安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 有效地参与QI计划需要专门的知识和技能.
- 本科护理教育应该为学生提供这些基本能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估本科护理学生对智商的知识.
- 评估护理学生对患者安全情况的经验.
- 探索约旦护理学生对医疗保健质量信息获取和QI知识之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性,横截面的相关研究设计.
- 从约旦两所大学的147名本科护理学生收集了数据,使用自我报告的问卷.
- 使用了质量改进知识,技能和态度 (QulSKA) 调查和医疗保健专业人员患者安全评估课程调查 (HPPSACS).
主要成果:
- 学生的整体智商知识中等 (平均得分57.7).
- 来自私立大学的学生比公立大学的学生表现出更高的智商知识.
- 在QI知识和从外部来源寻求QI,医疗保健质量和患者安全信息之间发现了显著的正相关性 (p≤.001).
- 74.8%的学生观察到医疗错误,但只有57.1%的人向教师报告.
结论:
- 在本科护理课程中,目前的QI教育存在潜在的缺陷.
- 需要将全面的QI概念纳入护理课程.
- 加强QI教育对于准备未来的护士来有效地为改善医疗保健质量和患者安全做出贡献至关重要.
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