长期COVID在泰国COVID-19感染后的3个月和6个月
Sasinuch Rutjanawech1, Paskorn Sritipsukho2,3, Sirinda Sritipsukho4
1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
长期COVID或COVID后的情况,影响了泰国超过三分之一的患者在3个月和6个月. 女性性别,严重疾病和症状急性感染增加风险.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 长期COVID包括在SARS-CoV-2感染后持续或新出现的症状,其全球流行率各不相同.
- 了解特定地区的长期COVID的发病率和特征对于公共卫生规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定长期COVID的点患病率.
- 确定泰国长期COVID的临床特征和危险因素.
主要方法:
- 来自Thammasat大学医院 (2021年10月至12月) 的成年COVID-19患者在感染后3个月和6个月通过电话进行了采访.
- 收集了与长期COVID一致的持续症状的数据.
- 统计分析以确定独立的风险因素.
主要成果:
- 长期COVID的点患病率为3个月38.2%和6个月33.7%.
- 确定的独立风险因素包括女性性别,疾病严重程度和症状急性感染.
- 在这两个时间点,超过三分之一的患者报告了长期的COVID症状.
结论:
- 长期COVID在泰国是一种常见的疾病,在感染后3个月和6个月的大量患者中观察到.
- 识别风险因素有助于制定有针对性的预防和管理战略.
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