印度学生自杀:对报纸文章的分析 (2019-2023)
Sucharita Maji1, Gerald Jordan2, Saurabh Bansod3
1Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India.
Early intervention in psychiatry
|October 9, 2024
概括
印度的学生自杀率是悲惨的高,由学术压力,机构问题和心理健康挑战驱动. 迫切需要改变政策,以减少学术压力,改善校园安全和心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 学生自杀是一个关键的全球公共卫生问题,在印度显著增加.
- 学生自杀率的上升引起了心理健康专家和政策制定者的重大关注.
研究的目的:
- 分析2019年至2023年在印度报告的学生自杀案例.
- 确定与学生自杀有关的主要原因和人口统计模式.
主要方法:
- 学生自杀的分析来自印度四家知名报纸的报道.
- 数据收集范围从2019年到2023年,确定了491起学生自杀案例.
主要成果:
- 关键的驱动因素包括学术压力 (压力,失败),制度因素 (欺凌,歧视,有毒文化),心理健康问题 (抑郁,焦虑),金融危机和在线游戏.
- 大多数受害者年龄在16-21岁之间.
- 印度的教练中心科塔 (Kota) 报告了最多的病例.
结论:
- 建议包括课程改革以减少学术压力.
- 政策必须确保安全的学术环境,免受骚扰和欺凌.
- 在教育系统中优先考虑学生的心理健康至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Long-term Depression
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
Regression Toward the Mean
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when researchers try to extrapolate results...
Bullying
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is bullying.
Long-term Depression
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
Calcium Ion Concentration Mechanism
If over time, all...
Calcium Ion Concentration Mechanism
If over time, all...
Current Trends in Nursing II
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
Depression: Overview
Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...


