系统性审查与在养老院支持多样性的关系
Javier Mesas-Fernández1, Jordi Tous-Pallarès2, Ivette Margarita Espinoza-Díaz2
1Faculty of Health, Valencian International University, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Frontiers in aging
|October 9, 2024
概括
解决养老院的多样性对于健康的老龄化至关重要. 实施包容性政策和以人为中心的护理可以确保所有老年人的安全和福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 全球老年人人口正在增加,需要包容性的医疗保健和养老院环境.
- 积极老龄化和包容性对于创造安全环境至关重要,需要采取多方面的方法来打击歧视.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的关于医疗保健机构中老年人多样性的文献.
- 系统化信息和确定最佳实践,以适应多样化的老龄化人口.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献审查.
- 从最初的1,458个已识别的文章中,对10篇文章进行了深入分析.
主要成果:
- 解决多样性对于老年人的精神和身体健康老龄化至关重要.
- 需要一种多学科的方法和有效的管理.
- 以人为中心的护理模式 (PCCM) 被确定为一个关键框架.
结论:
- 以人为中心的护理模式 (PCCM) 对于解决各种老龄化需求至关重要,因为它将护理量身定制为个人的生活史.
- 包容性政策和对多样性的专业培训对于创造安全和支持性的养老院环境至关重要.
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