确定高级牙科学生使用不同放射技术检测近距离牙的能力
Muzan Abdalla1, Saadika B Khan1
1Department of Prosthodontics University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
International journal of dentistry
|October 9, 2024
概括
高年级牙科学生在使用各种成像技术检测近距离牙存在方面表现出很好的准确性,但在损伤大小评估方面遇到了困难. 纸上印刷的薄膜显示出最高的虫存在检测率.
科学领域:
- 牙科放射学 牙科放射学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 虫检测 虫检测 检测
背景情况:
- 准确检测近距离虫对于及时规划恢复性治疗至关重要.
- 评估牙科学生使用不同成像模式的诊断能力对于课程开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估第五年级牙科学生的诊断准确度,以识别近距离病变的病变.
- 为了比较数字成像,传统的咬翼 (BW) 放射和纸上印刷的膜的有效性,用于虫检测.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及高级牙科学生的横截面研究,评估了9张X射线图 (数字,BW,印刷片),每张X射线图的观看时间为2分钟.
- 学生的反应与专家对照组进行了比较,使用ANOVA和t测试分析数据.
- 牙检测被分为五个阶段,从完整的表面到深层牙病变.
主要成果:
- 学生在检测近距离空病变的存在方面取得了大约64%的准确性.
- 在三种诊断技术的虫检测结果中观察到统计学上显著的差异 (p < 0.001).
- 纸上印刷的薄膜方法在检测病变的存在方面平均准确度最高,而病变大小的检测很差.
结论:
- 高年级牙科学生在检测近距离牙的存在方面表现出足够的准确性,但在所有评估的放射学方法中,在确定病变大小方面缺乏准确性.
- 有效的教学和各种放射技术的可访问性有助于合理理解治疗规划的虫风险评估.
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