平脚对膝盖功能的影响及其与中间隔膝关节骨关节炎的关联
Vishal Patil1, Meet Shah1, Karishma Krishnani2
1Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Pimpri-Chinchwad, Maharashtra, India.
Journal of orthopaedic case reports
|October 9, 2024
概括
平脚严重程度,由较高的米瑞角和足指数表明,与膝关节关节炎 (OA) 患者的膝关节功能恶化和疼痛增加密切相关. 对于 pes planus 的早期评估和干预可能有助于管理 OA 的进展.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 平脚会改变下肢生物力学,可能导致膝关节关节炎 (OA).
- 了解脚结构和膝盖健康之间的关系对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查 pes planus 严重程度和中间隔间膝关节OA之间的关联.
- 评估平脚对膝盖功能的影响,使用膝盖损伤和骨关节炎结局得分 (KOOS).
主要方法:
- 对165名平脚患者 (20-72岁) 的横截面研究.
- 临床和放射评估包括梅里角,足指数和骨角 (TF).
- KOOS用于测量膝盖功能和疼痛.
主要成果:
- 更严重的平脚 (更高的米瑞角和足指数) 与明显较低的KOOS分数相关 (P=0.001).
- 这些发现表明,膝盖功能较差,脚缩较大的个体有更大的疼痛.
- 在研究群体中观察到平均Meary角为9.46°,足指数为0.33.
结论:
- 平脚严重程度和膝关节OA之间存在强烈的关联.
- 梅里角和足指数增加与膝关节功能较差和疼痛增加有关.
- 评估膝关节OA患者的脚姿势是很重要的;早期干预可以减轻OA的进展.
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