在男性职业足球中基于风险管理模型开发数据驱动的多模式伤害和疾病预防计划:IP2 NetWork
Bahar Hassanmirzaei1,2, Yorck Schumacher1, Montassar Tabben1
1Aspetar Sports Injury and Illness Prevention Programme (ASPREV), Aspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
BMJ open sport & exercise medicine
|October 9, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一种新的足球伤害预防风险管理方法,超越了通用练习. 它将负载管理和恢复等关键领域作为定制团队策略的优先事项.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
- 风险管理 风险管理
背景情况:
- 目前的足球伤害预防经常使用一种适合所有人的方法.
- 现有的课程主要集中在练习上,忽视了个人和团队风险差异.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个数据驱动的,可定制的足球受伤和疾病预防战略.
- 实施一个针对职业足球的风险管理框架.
主要方法:
- 与卡塔尔17个职业俱乐部,国家队和青年队的利益相关者合作.
- 在两年内每年举办研讨会,以确定和优先考虑伤害预防重点领域.
- 利用讨论,调查和演示来完善团队特定的预防计划.
主要成果:
- 确定了44个潜在的重点领域,优先考虑23个多式联运预防计划.
- 关键领域包括负载管理,恢复,营养,睡眠和特定的运动 (北欧,哥本哈根引力).
- 强调了沟通,训练负载和热身协议的重要性.
结论:
- 根据风险管理原则,为足球伤害和疾病预防制定了一个全面的,可行的框架.
- 创建了一个新的多组件程序,Aspetar IP2 (性能伤害和疾病预防) NetWork.
- 新计划解决了传统的以运动为基础的干预之外的更广泛的因素.
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