在伊拉克埃尔比尔市的建筑工人中评估个人防护设备的使用情况
1Department of Community Nursing, College of Nursing, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, IRQ.
Cureus
|October 9, 2024
概括
埃尔比尔的建筑工人对个人防护设备 (PPE) 有很好的了解,但对其使用表现出公平的态度. 需要有针对性的干预措施来改善个人防护设备的态度,并加强建筑行业的工作场所安全.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 建筑行业存在重大安全风险,个人防护设备 (PPE) 对于工人保护至关重要.
- 在建筑环境中,对个人防护设备使用的非最佳合规性仍然是一个持续的挑战.
- 本研究涉及了解伊拉克埃尔比尔市关于PPE的知识和态度的需要.
研究的目的:
- 评估伊拉克埃尔比尔市建筑工人对个人防护设备 (PPE) 的知识水平.
- 评估建筑工人对使用个人防护设备的态度.
- 确定影响个人防护设备知识和态度的潜在人口因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及伊拉克埃尔比尔280名建筑工人的横截面研究.
- 通过自建构问卷收集数据,评估人口统计,知识 (15项) 和对个人防护设备的态度 (8项).
- 使用SPSS进行统计分析,包括描述性统计,独立样本t测试,ANOVA和多项逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 工人表现出高水平的个人防护设备知识 (平均得分13.56±1.17),其中97.9%的人具有良好的知识.
- 对个人防护设备使用的态度是公平的 (平均得分6.86±1.11),其中68.2%的人表现出公平的态度.
- 人口因素 (年龄,婚姻状况,工作经验等) 并没有显著影响个人防护设备的知识或态度.
结论:
- 埃尔比尔的建筑工人有很好的知识,但对PPE只有公平的态度.
- 建议采取教育干预措施,以改善工人的态度和遵守个人防护设备.
- 解决个人防护设备使用的实际障碍和促进积极态度对于提高建筑工地安全至关重要.
更多相关视频
10:13Eye Irritation Test EIT for Hazard Identification of Eye Irritating Chemicals using Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelial RhCE Tissue Model
Published on: August 23, 2015
37.6K
03:22Author Spotlight: Advancing Pathogen Detection and Disease Assessment in Real-Time Using M-ROSE
Published on: March 1, 2024
376
相关概念视频
Personal Protective Equipment
1.5K
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is unique clothing or equipment worn by an employee to minimize or prevent exposure to infectious agents. PPE creates a barrier between the employee and the infectious materials. PPE must be readily available in the patient care area. PPE includes gloves, gowns and aprons, masks and respirators, goggles, face shields, shoes, and headcovers:
1.5K
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning
938
Donning PPE must be completed before contact with the patient. This process protects from infectious agents. The sequence and action included in each donning are critical, and the steps must be systematic to avoid exposure to pathogens. The institutional policy also needs to be followed while donning PPE. The pre-donning preparations are gathering equipment, inspecting the PPE equipment for tears, holes, or damage, removing jewelry, removing any garments below the elbows, and tying the hair...
938
Survey Safety
25
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
25
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings II: Doffing
886
The sequence of removing or doffing PPE starts with the gloves, as they are the most contaminated. Next is removal of the face shield or goggles, as they would interfere with removing other PPE. Then remove the gown, followed by the mask or respirator. Perform hand hygiene between steps if hands become contaminated and immediately after removing all PPE. Generally, the outside front and sleeves of the isolation gown, the goggles or the mask, the respirator, and the face shield are contaminated.
886
