在重症监护病房护士中,关于手术患者口渴管理的知识,态度和实践:一个横截面研究
Ying Zhu1, Jianhong Lv2, Xinqi Wang3
1Department of Nursing, Yancheng City Dafeng People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Nursing in critical care
|October 9, 2024
概括
重症监护室 (ICU) 护士表现出积极的态度,但缺乏在手术患者的口渴管理方面的知识和标准化实践. 有针对性的培训对于提高他们的技能和患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 患者水分管理管理
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 的手术患者中,口渴是普遍存在和有害的.
- 护士在控制口渴方面发挥着关键作用,需要有针对性的培训.
- 知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 是护士在口渴管理方面的发展的关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 调查ICU护士在手术患者口渴管理方面的KAP.
- 确定影响护士KAP在口渴管理中的人口因素.
- 探索KAP与影响因素之间的相互关系.
主要方法:
- 在中国上海,在530名ICU护士中进行了在线的横截面研究.
- 利用自己开发的问卷来评估KAP和影响因素.
- 统计分析包括ANOVA,等级和试验,斯皮尔曼相关性和分层回归.
主要成果:
- 观察到对口渴管理的积极态度,但发现知识差距和实践不一致.
- 高等教育,最近的培训和熟悉指南与更好的态度和实践相关.
- 无论是知识还是态度,都对护理实践在口渴管理方面产生了显著的积极影响.
结论:
- 关于ICU护士对口渴管理的KAP是相互联系的,需要改进.
- 有针对性的分层培训计划对于解决知识缺陷和提高实践质量至关重要.
- 这些发现支持了ICU护士的专业发展,并促进了对口渴管理的科学理解.
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