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一般牙医应对化品投诉的治疗计划;使用未预告标准化患者的实地研究
Melika Hoseinzadeh1, Afsoon Motallebi2, Ali Kazemian3
1Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Heliyon
|October 10, 2024
概括
富裕地区的牙医提供美容牙科服务的频率是不那么富裕地区的牙医的两倍. 治疗计划的差异很大,突出了需要标准化化品牙科护理指南的需要.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 整形牙科 整形牙科 整形牙科
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 实地研究调查一般牙医对化品服务请求的反应.
- 在伊朗马什哈德利用了一个未公布的标准化患者 (USP).
研究的目的:
- 在高收入和低收入地区之间比较牙医的治疗计划和美容服务的相关成本.
- 评估化品牙科服务建议的变化.
主要方法:
- 一位假装是USP的研究人员访问了47个牙科诊所 (24个高收入,23个低收入).
- 记录了牙颜色和形状的治疗计划,以及估计的成本.
- 两个社会经济领域之间的比较治疗方法.
主要成果:
- 大多数牙医建议"不干预"的牙科形式 (46.80%).
- 优势地区的牙医提供化品服务的可能性是33.33%和17.39%的两倍 (33.33%对17.39%).
- 牙形状的治疗费用在42.09美元至1079.14美元之间;牙颜色的治疗费用在7.19美元至197.84美元之间.
结论:
- 对于单个患者表现的化品治疗计划和成本存在显著的变化.
- 一些牙医建议在没有明确的主要投诉的情况下进行干预.
- 需要对美容牙科服务进行监测,明确诊断标准和教育干预措施.
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