使用一种新的NMT-SMT混合框架进行高效的增量培训,用于低资源语言的翻译
Kumar Bhuvaneswari1, Murugesan Varalakshmi2
1School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|October 10, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,用于增强机器翻译的低资源语言,如英语-泰米尔. 通过整合统计和神经机器翻译,它显著提高了翻译准确性.
科学领域:
- 计算语言学 计算语言学
- 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 统计机器翻译 (SMT) 和神经机器翻译 (NMT) 卓越于丰富的数据.
- 低资源语言对当前的SMT和NMT模型构成重大挑战.
- 改善英语-泰米尔等资源较少的语言对的翻译需要创新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 为低资源的英语-泰米尔语言对提出一种提高机器翻译性能的新方法.
- 整合NMT和SMT系统的优势,以提高翻译质量.
- 为使用准平行体的NMT模型开发一个强大的再培训策略.
主要方法:
- 一种结合NMT和SMT进行增量培训的新方法.
- 使用SMT短语对表来从单语体中选择高质量的翻译.
- 在NMT模型的代重新训练中,随着日益增长的近平行群体.
- 使用光束搜索解码策略来生成最佳的翻译.
主要成果:
- 拟议的SMT集成增量培训显著优于现有方法.
- 取得的BLEU分数为19.56 (英格兰-坦克) 和23.49 (坦克-英格兰),远高于基线NMT (11.06和17.06).
- METEOR得分进一步验证了拟议模型的优越性.
结论:
- 综合的NMT和SMT方法有效地解决了低资源机器翻译的挑战.
- 开发的方法通过生成一个大型准平行体来创建一个强大的NMT模型.
- 这项研究表明,对于资源不足的语言,机器翻译取得了重大进展.
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