怀孕期间血清TORCH检测对与孕妇有关的与胎儿相关的指示的实用性:一项回顾性研究
Raneen Abu Shqara1,2, Maya Kaufman2, Shany Or2
1From the Raya Strauss Wing of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
The Pediatric infectious disease journal
|October 10, 2024
概括
在怀孕期间进行TORCH血清学测试的孕妇指示更有可能检测出像CMV这样的感染. 建议对母体指示进行毒素和CMV的测试,而不是非特异性的胎儿特征.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇与胎儿的医学
- 传染病诊断 传染病诊断 传染病诊断
- 围产期感染 围产期感染
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间TORCH血清学测试的指导方针缺乏.
- TORCH感染 (毒素,CMV,红疹) 可以影响母亲和胎儿的健康.
- 区分测试的指示是非常重要的.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较TORCH感染率,基于母体与胎儿的血清学检测指示.
- 评估TORCH测试在怀孕中的诊断效用.
主要方法:
- 对1075名孕妇 (妊娠≥24周) 进行TORCH血清学后期研究.
- 指标分为母体 (发烧,肝酶升高,血小板减少) 和胎儿 (IUGR,多水,小水).
主要成果:
- 孕产妇的症状显示TORCH感染的发病率更高 (P=0.015),特别是CMV (P=0.036).
- 孕产妇的指示检测到2.6%的初级TORCH感染,其中50%具有先天性感染.
- 胎儿指示检测到0.8%的原发性感染,没有相关的先天性感染.
结论:
- 对于非特定的胎儿超声波发现,TORCH血清学具有较低的临床产量.
- 孕产妇的症状,特别是血小板减少和肝酶升高,需要进行TORCH测试,检测CMV和毒素.
相关概念视频
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV
134
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
134
Teratogenicity
2.4K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
2.4K


