热电材料和设备用于先进的生物医学应用
Shiyu Jia1, Huangshui Ma1, Shaojingya Gao1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|October 11, 2024
概括
热电 (TE) 材料为生物医学应用提供直接的热电能量转换. 本综述涵盖了TE基础知识,先进材料和新兴的医疗用途,如伤口愈合和癌症治疗.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 能源转换 能源转换
背景情况:
- 热电 (TE) 材料直接将热量转化为电能.
- 在各种生物医学应用中,TE具有显著的潜力.
- 了解 TE 机制和材料特性对于开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查热电效应的机制.
- 介绍热电材料及其生物医学应用的最新进展.
- 讨论热电在医学中的挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 审查有关热电材料和生物医学应用的现有文献.
- 热电效应原理的分析.
- 材料生物相容性和性能的评估.
主要成果:
- 热电材料在可穿戴式发电,热管理和生物传感方面表现有前途.
- 新兴应用包括伤口愈合,疾病治疗,抗微生物疗法和抗癌疗法.
- 概述了特定生物医学场景的材料选择标准.
结论:
- 热电技术为更广泛的生物医学应用提供了创新的解决方案.
- 需要对先进的TE材料和生物相容性进行进一步的研究.
- 应对当前的挑战将释放TE在医疗保健中的全部潜力.
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